Exercise Technique
Hip Thrust: Setup, Lockout, and Glute Training
The hip thrust trains hip extension with the upper back supported. It is a useful glute exercise, but it is not uniquely required: squats and other hip-extension patterns can also develop the glutes.
At a glance
Bodyweight bridge or light hip thrust
- Starting example
- 2 sets of 8–12
- Progression options
- Floor bridge → supported hip thrust → padded load
- Finish the set
- Before position or control changes; stop for pain or concerning symptoms.
Adjust to your ability. These are general examples, not a fitness assessment.
In this guide
Set up safelyFind foot positionReach a clean lockoutLower and repeatYour first practice sessionA decision during your setChoose the next stepIs a hip thrust necessary for glute training?Research sourcesSet up safely
Use a bench that cannot slide and position its edge below the shoulder blades. Place the bar across the hip crease with a dense pad. Start with light plates or a dumbbell until entering and leaving the position is controlled.
Find foot position
At the top, aim for roughly vertical shins as a starting point. Move the feet slightly if you feel unstable or cannot reach lockout without the heels lifting. Keep the knees following the toes.
Reach a clean lockout
Drive through the feet and lift until the hips are extended and the torso is approximately parallel to the floor. Finish by bringing the pelvis toward neutral, not by arching the lower back. Keep the chin comfortably tucked.
Lower and repeat
Lower under control until the hips approach the floor or the next repetition begins from a consistent depth. Avoid bouncing the plates or turning the exercise into small uncontrolled pulses.
Your first practice session
Secure the bench against movement and rehearse getting out from under the load. A floor bridge is a simpler starting option.
Suggested starting dose: 2 sets of 8–12. Treat this as a starting example for a generally healthy beginner, not an individual prescription. Rest until you can repeat the movement with control, and finish before technique breaks down.
A decision during your set
If the last repetitions come from arching the back rather than extending the hips, stop there and lower the load next set.
Record bench height and foot placement; keep them similar while judging progress.
Choose the next step
Floor bridge → supported hip thrust → padded load. Stay at the current step until your repetitions or holds are repeatable. Progression is optional on a tired day; using an easier version can keep practice consistent.
Is a hip thrust necessary for glute training?
No. A bridge, squat or another suitable hip-extension exercise can be used according to equipment and preference. Choose a movement you can set up safely rather than improvising a sliding bench or an unpadded heavy bar.
Research sources
The trial found similar glute growth from hip thrust and squat training in untrained participants, with exercise-specific strength gains.
Sources and limitations
The practice examples on this page are educational suggestions, not results from a supervised trial or an assessment of your movement. Public-health context comes from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services’ Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans and the CDC’s physical activity guidance. See our editorial policy for how we research, write, review, and update content.